What does IPS Size Mean for Pipe or Tube?
Iron Pipe Size (IPS)
Iron Pipe Size (IPS or I.P.S.) pipe sizing system based on the inside diameter (ID) of pipe. It was widely used from the early 19th century to the mid 20th century and is still in use by some industries, including major PVC pipe manufacturers, as well as for some legacy drawings and equipment.
The iron pipe size standard came into being early in the 19th century and remained in effect until after World War II. The IPS system was primarily used in the United States and the United Kingdom. In the 1920s, the Copper Tube Size (CTS) standard was combined with the IPS standard.
Nominal Pipe Size Inches | Nominal Pipe Size mm | Outside Diameter Inches | Outside Diameter mm | Schedule Number | Wall Thickness Inches | Weight of Pipe Lb/ft | Weight of Water Lb/ft |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1/2" | 15 | 0.84 | 21 | ||||
10S | 0.083 | 0.67 | 0.15 | ||||
40/STD. | 0.109 | 0.85 | 0.13 | ||||
80/XS | 0.147 | 1.09 | 0.10 | ||||
160 | 0.187 | 1.30 | 0.07 | ||||
XX | 0.294 | 1.72 | 0.02 | ||||
3/4" | 20 | 1.05 | 27 | ||||
10S | 0.083 | 0.86 | 0.27 | ||||
5S | 0.065 | 0.68 | 0.29 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.113 | 1.13 | 0.21 | ||||
80/XS/80S | 0.154 | 1.47 | 0.19 | ||||
160 | 0.218 | 1.94 | 0.13 | ||||
XX | 0.308 | 2.44 | 0.06 | ||||
1" | 25 | 1.315 | 33 | ||||
5S | 0.065 | 0.87 | 0.48 | ||||
10S | 0.109 | 0.87 | 0.41 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.133 | 1.40 | 0.37 | ||||
80/XS/80S | 0.179 | 1.68 | 0.31 | ||||
160 | 0.250 | 2.17 | 0.23 | ||||
XX | 0.358 | 2.84 | 0.12 | ||||
1-1/4" | 32 | 1.66 | 42 | ||||
5S | 0.065 | 1.11 | 0.80 | ||||
10S | 0.109 | 1.81 | 0.71 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.140 | 2.27 | 0.65 | ||||
80/XS/80S | 0.191 | 3.00 | 0.56 | ||||
160 | 0.250 | 3.77 | 0.46 | ||||
XX | 0.382 | 5.22 | 0.27 | ||||
1-1/2" | 40 | 1.9 | 48.3 | ||||
5S | 0.065 | 1.28 | 0.65 | ||||
10S | 0.109 | 2.09 | 0.96 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.145 | 2.72 | 0.88 | ||||
80/XS/80S | 0.200 | 3.63 | 0.77 | ||||
160 | 0.281 | 4.87 | 0.61 | ||||
XX | 0.400 | 6.41 | 0.41 | ||||
2" | 50 | 2.375 | 60.3 | ||||
0.065 | 0.065 | 1.28 | 1.71 | ||||
10S | 0.109 | 2.64 | 1.58 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.154 | 3.65 | 1.45 | ||||
80/XS/80S | 0.218 | 5.02 | 1.28 | ||||
160 | 0.343 | 7.45 | 0.97 | ||||
XX | 0.436 | 9.03 | 0.77 | ||||
2-1/2" | 65 | 2.875 | 73 | ||||
5S | 0.083 | 2.48 | 2.50 | ||||
10S | 0.120 | 3.53 | 2.36 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.203 | 5.79 | 2.07 | ||||
80/XS/80S | 0.276 | 7.66 | 1.84 | ||||
160 | 0.375 | 10.01 | 1.54 | ||||
XX | 0.552 | 13.70 | 1.07 | ||||
3" | 80 | 3.5 | 89 | ||||
5S | 0.083 | 3.03 | 3.78 | ||||
10S | 0.120 | 4.33 | 3.61 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.216 | 7.58 | 3.20 | ||||
80/XS/80S | 0.300 | 10.25 | 2.86 | ||||
160 | 0.438 | 14.33 | 2.34 | ||||
XX | 0.600 | 18.58 | 1.80 | ||||
3-1/2" | 90 | 4 | 102 | ||||
5S | 0.083 | 3.03 | 3.78 | ||||
10S | 0.120 | 4.33 | 3.61 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.216 | 7.58 | 3.20 | ||||
80/XS/80S | 0.300 | 10.25 | 2.86 | ||||
4" | 100 | 4.5 | 114 | ||||
5S | 0.083 | 3.91 | 6.39 | ||||
10S | 0.120 | 5.61 | 6.17 | ||||
LW | 0.188 | 8.66 | 5.78 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.237 | 10.79 | 5.51 | ||||
80/XS/80S | 0.337 | 14.99 | 4.98 | ||||
120 | 0.438 | 19.00 | 4.47 | ||||
160 | 0.531 | 22.51 | 4.02 | ||||
XX | 0.674 | 27.54 | 3.38 | ||||
5" | 125 | 5.563 | 141 | ||||
5S | 0.109 | 6.38 | 9.71 | ||||
10S | 0.134 | 7.77 | 9.53 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.258 | 14.62 | 8.66 | ||||
80/XS/80S | 0.375 | 20.78 | 7.88 | ||||
120 | 0.500 | 27.04 | 7.06 | ||||
160 | 0.625 | 32.97 | 6.33 | ||||
XX | 0.750 | 38.55 | 5.61 | ||||
6" | 150 | 6.625 | 168 | ||||
5S | 0.109 | 7.58 | 13.96 | ||||
10S | 0.134 | 9.29 | 13.74 | ||||
LW | 0.219 | 14.99 | 13.02 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.280 | 18.98 | 12.51 | ||||
80/XS/80S | 0.432 | 28.58 | 11.29 | ||||
120 | 0.562 | 36.40 | 10.29 | ||||
160 | 0.718 | 45.30 | 9.16 | ||||
XX | 0.864 | 53.17 | 8.16 | ||||
8" | 200 | 8.625 | 219 | ||||
5S | 0.109 | 9.91 | 24.04 | ||||
10S | 0.148 | 13.40 | 23.59 | ||||
LW | 0.219 | 19.66 | 22.94 | ||||
20 | 0.250 | 22.37 | 22.45 | ||||
30 | 0.277 | 24.70 | 22.15 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.322 | 28.55 | 21.65 | ||||
60 | 0.406 | 35.60 | 20.58 | ||||
80/XS/80S | 0.500 | 43.40 | 19.80 | ||||
100 | 0.593 | 50.90 | 18.80 | ||||
120 | 0.718 | 60.60 | 17.60 | ||||
140 | 0.812 | 67.80 | 16.70 | ||||
XX | 0.875 | 72.40 | 16.10 | ||||
160 | 0.906 | 74.70 | 15.80 | ||||
10" | 250 | 10.75 | 273 | ||||
5S | 0.134 | 9.91 | 37.40 | ||||
10S | 0.165 | 18.70 | 36.90 | ||||
LW | 0.219 | 24.70 | 36.10 | ||||
20 | 0.250 | 28.00 | 35.70 | ||||
30 | 0.307 | 34.20 | 34.90 | ||||
40/STD./40S | 0.365 | 40.48 | 34.10 | ||||
60/XS/80S | 0.500 | 54.70 | 32.30 | ||||
80 | 0.593 | 64.30 | 31.10 | ||||
100 | 0.718 | 76.90 | 29.50 | ||||
120 | 0.843 | 89.20 | 27.90 | ||||
140 | 1.000 | 104.10 | 26.00 | ||||
160 | 1.125 | 115.70 | 24.60 | ||||
12" | 300 | 12.75 | 324 | ||||
5S | 0.156 | 21.00 | 52.60 | ||||
10S | 0.180 | 24.20 | 52.20 | ||||
20/LW | 0.250 | 33.40 | 51.00 | ||||
30 | 0.330 | 43.80 | 49.70 | ||||
STD./40S | 0.375 | 49.60 | 49.00 | ||||
40 | 0.406 | 53.50 | 48.50 | ||||
XS/80S | 0.500 | 65.40 | 47.00 | ||||
60 | 0.562 | 73.20 | 46.00 | ||||
80 | 0.687 | 88.50 | 44.00 | ||||
100 | 0.843 | 107.20 | 41.60 | ||||
120 | 1.000 | 125.50 | 39.30 | ||||
140 | 1.125 | 139.70 | 37.50 | ||||
160 | 1.312 | 160.30 | 34.90 | ||||
14" | 350 | 14 | 356 | ||||
5S | 0.156 | 23.10 | 63.70 | ||||
10S | 0.188 | 27.70 | 63.10 | ||||
10 (LW) | 0.250 | 36.70 | 62.00 | ||||
20 | 0.312 | 45.70 | 60.80 | ||||
30/STD | 0.375 | 54.60 | 59.70 | ||||
40 | 0.438 | 63.40 | 58.60 | ||||
XS | 0.500 | 72.10 | 57.50 | ||||
60 | 0.593 | 84.90 | 55.80 | ||||
80 | 0.750 | 106.10 | 53.10 | ||||
100 | 0.937 | 130.80 | 50.00 | ||||
120 | 1.093 | 150.70 | 47.50 | ||||
140 | 1.250 | 170.20 | 45.00 | ||||
160 | 1.406 | 189.10 | 42.60 | ||||
16" | 400 | 16 | 406 | ||||
5S | 0.169 | 27.90 | 83.50 | ||||
10S | 0.188 | 31.80 | 83.00 | ||||
10 (LW) | 0.250 | 42.10 | 81.70 | ||||
20 | 0.312 | 52.40 | 80.40 | ||||
30/STD | 0.375 | 62.60 | 79.10 | ||||
40/XS | 0.500 | 82.80 | 76.50 | ||||
60 | 0.656 | 107.50 | 73.40 | ||||
80 | 0.843 | 136.50 | 69.70 | ||||
100 | 1.031 | 164.80 | 66.10 | ||||
120 | 1.218 | 192.30 | 62.60 | ||||
140 | 1.438 | 223.70 | 58.60 | ||||
160 | 1.596 | 245.10 | 55.58 | ||||
18" | 450 | 18 | 457 | ||||
5S | 0.165 | 31.40 | 106.20 | ||||
10S | 0.188 | 35.80 | 105.60 | ||||
10 (LW) | 0.250 | 47.40 | 104.10 | ||||
20 | 0.312 | 59.00 | 102.70 | ||||
STD | 0.375 | 70.60 | 101.20 | ||||
30 | 0.438 | 82.20 | 99.70 | ||||
XS | 0.500 | 93.50 | 98.30 | ||||
40 | 0.562 | 104.70 | 96.90 | ||||
60 | 0.750 | 138.20 | 92.60 | ||||
80 | 0.937 | 170.80 | 88.40 | ||||
100 | 1.156 | 208.00 | 83.70 | ||||
120 | 1.375 | 244.20 | 79.10 | ||||
140 | 1.562 | 274.30 | 75.30 | ||||
160 | 1.781 | 308.50 | 70.90 | ||||
20" | 500 | 20 | 508 | ||||
5S | 0.188 | 39.80 | 131.00 | ||||
10S | 0.218 | 46.10 | 130.20 | ||||
10 (LW) | 0.250 | 52.70 | 129.30 | ||||
20/STD | 0.375 | 78.60 | 126.00 | ||||
30/XS | 0.500 | 104.10 | 122.80 | ||||
40 | 0.593 | 122.90 | 120.40 | ||||
60 | 0.812 | 166.40 | 114.80 | ||||
80 | 0.937 | 208.90 | 109.40 | ||||
100 | 1.281 | 256.10 | 103.40 | ||||
120 | 1.500 | 296.40 | 98.30 | ||||
140 | 1.750 | 341.09 | 92.60 | ||||
160 | 1.968 | 379.10 | 87.80 | ||||
22" | 550 | 22 | 559 | ||||
10 (LW) | 0.250 | 58.10 | 129.30 | ||||
STD | 0.375 | 86.60 | 153.60 | ||||
XS | 0.500 | 114.80 | 150.00 | ||||
24" | 600 | 24 | 610 | ||||
5S | 0.218 | 55.40 | 188.80 | ||||
10 (LW)/10S | 0.250 | 63.40 | 187.80 | ||||
20/STD | 0.375 | 94.60 | 183.80 | ||||
XS | 0.500 | 125.50 | 179.90 | ||||
30 | 0.562 | 140.70 | 178.00 | ||||
40 | 0.687 | 171.10 | 174.10 | ||||
60 | 0.968 | 238.10 | 165.60 | ||||
80 | 1.218 | 296.40 | 158.10 | ||||
100 | 1.531 | 367.40 | 149.10 | ||||
120 | 1.812 | 429.40 | 141.20 | ||||
140 | 2.062 | 483.20 | 134.30 | ||||
160 | 2.343 | 542.00 | 126.90 | ||||
26" | 650 | 26 | 650 | ||||
STD | 0.375 | 102.60 | 216.80 | ||||
XS | 0.500 | 136.20 | 212.50 | ||||
28" | 700 | 28 | 711 | ||||
STD | 0.375 | 110.70 | 252.50 | ||||
XS | 0.500 | 146.90 | 247.90 | ||||
30" | 750 | 30 | 762 | ||||
5S | 0.250 | 79.40 | 296.00 | ||||
10 (LW)/10S | 0.312 | 98.90 | 293.50 | ||||
STD | 0.375 | 118.70 | 291.00 | ||||
20/XS | 0.500 | 157.60 | 286.00 | ||||
30 | 0.625 | 196.10 | 281.10 | ||||
32" | 800 | 32 | 813 | ||||
STD | 0.375 | 126.70 | 332.10 | ||||
XS | 0.500 | 168.20 | 326.80 | ||||
34" | 850 | 34 | 864 | ||||
STD | 0.375 | 134.70 | 376.00 | ||||
XS | 0.500 | 178.90 | 370.30 | ||||
36" | 900 | 36 | 914 | ||||
STD | 0.375 | 142.70 | 422.60 | ||||
XS | 0.500 | 189.60 | 416.60 | ||||
42" | 1050 | 42 | 1067 | ||||
STD | 0.375 | 166.70 | 578.70 | ||||
XS | 0.500 | 221.60 | 571.70 | ||||
48" | 1200 | 48 | 1219 | ||||
STD | 0.375 | 190.80 | 252.50 | ||||
XS | 0.500 | 253.70 | 247.90 |